What Is Purified Water?

The majority of the human body is comprised ofWell water is subject to the same types of natural
water and human beings can live only a very shortand man made pollution as tap water but it is
time without water.unregulated. The Commonwealth of Virginia, for
Water is a chemical substance that is essential to allexample, strongly recommends chlorination and
known forms of life. It covers 71% of Earth's surface. Itdechlorination of owner's individual wells but mandatory
is found in the oceans (saltwater) and polar ice caps,compliance is not required. Well water is particularly
but it is also present as clouds, rain water, rivers,subject to ground bacteria pollution through the
freshwater aquifers, lakes, airborne vapor and sea ice.wellhead itself. The use of chlorine adds unpleasant
Water in these bodies perpetually moves through aodors and taste to the well supplied drinking water.
cycle of evaporation, precipitation, and runoff to theBottled Water:
sea. Clean water is essential to human life. In manyRepackaged bottled water:
parts of the world, it is in short supply. (Source:There are many types of bottled drinking water on the
Wikipedia)market today with the result that some are good,
Of all the water in the world, only about 3% is drinkablesome are bad and some are useless when it comes
by human beings. Of this small percentage, theto providing pure drinking water.
majority is either wholly or partially polluted by naturalSome unethical suppliers merely take tap water and
or man made contaminants. The body requires H2O tobottle the water in small packages. These bottlers are
survive but not the contaminants found in most drinkingable to charge a premium for tap water but the levels
water.of contaminants are the same as in tap water.
What Are Your Choices For Drinking Water?Spring water:
Most people in the United States face limited choicesThe source of some bottled water is spring water and
of drinking water. They can either drink tap waterthis term implies a fresh mountain spring of wholesome
provided by the municipalities they live in or well waterdrinking water. Springs however, are subject to the
on their own land. Neither of these choices providessame types and levels of natural and man made
pure drinking water.contaminants as tap and well water and the consumer
What Are the Different Types of Drinking Water?does not get the benefit of pure water.
Generally speaking there are three choices for drinkingPurified water:
water available to the consumer:Purified water is the only water that that one should
- Tap Water (provided by local municipal waterdrink for their health and the health of their family.
suppliers)There are two processes used in order to purify
- Well Water (found in more rural areas of thewater: distillation and reverse osmosis.
country)Distillation is a process whereby water is turned to
- Bottled Water (sold commercially throughout thesteam and condensed leaving behind all contaminants
country)and bacteria. Many countries without natural source
Tap Water:water and the Department of Defense use distillation
Tap water comes from local rivers and streams andto provide pure drinking water.
very often plants that recycle raw sewerage andReverse osmosis is a process where by water is
other waste water. Because many rivers, streamsfiltered through a very small filter and contaminants are
and other groundwater sources are polluted by naturalremoved but bacteria and trace elements are left in
runoff and man made contaminants, and all wastethe water.
water and raw sewerage contain high levels ofDistillation removes the water from the contaminants
bacteria, increasing levels of chlorine are required to killwhile reverse osmosis merely filters the water without
bacterial and other harmful organisms.removing all bacteria and other material.
Tap water is regulated by The EnvironmentalMany experts believe that distillation is the best way to
Protection Agency (EPA) an agency of the Federalcreate pure water.
Government but EPA regulations in no way require theConclusion:
elimination of contaminants. The EPA only setsIf you are an individual interested in maintaining a
minimum levels of contaminants (including chlorine) andhealthy lifestyle or a parent that is concerned about
the long term effects of these poisons on the humanthe health of your family, you should consider adding
body are largely unknown. In addition chlorine addspurified water to your diet.
unpleasant odors and taste to tap water.No other water source provides the purity your body
Well Water:needs.