| "> | | | | are a top prospect for the 2010 World Championships |
| Michael Jackson & Chile | | | | in South Africa. |
| Did you know...On October 18, 1993, Michael Jackson | | | | Mineral resources |
| arrived in Chile for a concert at the Estadio Nacional | | | | Did you know... The Latin American republic is one of |
| (several world-famous artists have had concerts there, | | | | the world's largest producers of cooper. |
| including Madonna), located in Santiago, the capital city. | | | | Nobel Prize for Literature |
| It was the first and only visit by Jackson to Chile. Over | | | | Did you know...Pablo Neruda (1904-1973) won the |
| 60,000 people, including several foreigners, attended | | | | Nobel Prize in the early 1970s; the 3rd overall for Latin |
| the event. Chile was one of the few Latin American | | | | America. It catapulted Neruda to fame. According to |
| nations visited by Michael Jackson. | | | | Federico Garcia Lorca, one of Spain's most famous |
| Economy | | | | poets, "Neruda is a poet closer to death than to |
| Did you know...In the last decades of the 20th century, | | | | philosophy; closer to grief than to intellect; closer to |
| Chile's economy emerged as one of the world's | | | | blood than to ink. A poet full of mysterious voices that |
| fastest-growing, along with the People's Republic of | | | | he himself unfortunately does not know how to |
| China, Thailand, South Korea, Botswana, and | | | | decipher; a sincere man who knows that reed and |
| Singapore. | | | | swallow are more eternal than the hard cheek of the |
| The House of the Spirits | | | | statue". Chile's Neruda, whose hero was Walt |
| Did you know... | | | | Whitman, is known for such works as "Twenty Love |
| "The House of the Spirits", by Isabel Allende, is one of | | | | Poems and One Song of Despair" (1924) and "Toward |
| the best novels in Latin America. This novel has been | | | | the Splendid City" (1961). In addition to his Swedish |
| translated into English and other languages. In the early | | | | award, he has received other honors in his homeland, |
| 1990s, it was made into an European film directed by | | | | Latin America and Europe, among them the Premio |
| Bille August and starring Jeremy Irons, Meryl Streep, | | | | Nacional (1945) and the International Peace Prize |
| Winona Ryder, Antonio Banderas, and Glenn Close. On | | | | (1950). |
| May 12, 1985, Alexander Coleman, wrote in the New | | | | Organization of American States |
| York Times Book Review: "The House of the Spirits", | | | | Did you know...Chile's José Miguel Insulza is the |
| with its all-informing, generous and humane sensibility, is | | | | Secretary of the Organization of American States |
| a unique achievement, both personal witness and | | | | (OAS), based in Washington, DC. |
| possible allegory of the past, present and future of | | | | Woman Power |
| Latin America". Chile's Isabel Allende is considered one | | | | Did you know...In this century Chile got a female leader |
| of the greatest authors in the Spanish language. | | | | when Michelle Bachelet won the presidential in 2006. |
| Human Development | | | | Chile's incumbent Head of State Bachelet has become |
| Did you know...Chile remains one of Latin America's | | | | a role model for many female leaders in the Third |
| richest nations. In 2009, the South American nation | | | | World. America's Secretary of State Hillary Clinton has |
| was ranked 37th out of 178 countries and | | | | said of her, "When we met in January 2005 during her |
| dependencies in the UN' s Human Development Index, | | | | campaign, she spoke with deep passion and even |
| ahead of Costa Rica (47th), Venezuela (75th), and | | | | deeper expertise on the challenges facing her nation, |
| Peru (79th). In 2006, Chile finished 38th, followed by | | | | from modernizing the military to modernizing the |
| Bahrain, Estonia, Lithuania, Slovakia and Uruguay. | | | | health-care system. I had been very eager to finally |
| Thanks to this, it has one of Latin America's largest | | | | speak with her in person. Being a woman in politics can |
| well-educated workforces. | | | | be tough business, and Bachelet made it look |
| World-famous Women | | | | effortless. In our meeting, I learned why: because |
| Did you know...A born author, Gabriela Mistral secured | | | | Bachelet, 56, speaks and leads from her heart. She |
| her place in literary history when she won the Nobel | | | | won, of course". |
| Prize in the mid-1940s. She was picked by a panel of | | | | Chile & the United States |
| European experts. After obtaining her prize, Mistral | | | | Did you know...America's novelist Loretta L.Wood |
| became the toast of Chile. Why? Firstly, no Latin | | | | Merwin published "Three Years in Chile" in 1863. |
| novelist had ever won it before; and secondly,like | | | | United Nations |
| Selma Lagerlof (Sweden), Grazia Deledda (Italy), and | | | | Did you know...This Latin American nation has had a |
| Pearl S. Buck (U.S.), Mistral was one of the first | | | | nonpermanent seat on the United Nations Security |
| women to win the literary award. | | | | Council in 1952-53 and 1961-62. On the other hand, in |
| Football | | | | 1971, Chile's Felipe Herrera, a UN diplomat, was |
| Did you know...Without the financial advantages of | | | | considered one of the favorites for the post of |
| several foreign teams,the Chilean soccer squad has | | | | Secretary General of the UN, along with Hamilton |
| qualified for the 2010 FIFA World Cup, alongside other | | | | Shirley Amerasinghe (Sri Lanka), Max Jakobson |
| teams like Brazil, Italy, Germany, and the Netherlands. | | | | (Finland) and Kurt Waldheim (Austria). |
| The Chilean victory set off a wave of celebrations in | | | | Society & Family |
| Santiago and other cities. After a hiatus of nearly 12 | | | | Did you know...The Spanish-speaking nation has one of |
| years, it will compete in the World Cup. On the other | | | | the lowest divorce rates on Earth. |
| hand, Chile secured its place in soccer history when it | | | | Basketball |
| hosted the global competition in 1962. It also has had | | | | Did you know...To the surprise of many critics, the |
| other achievements: In September 2000, the | | | | Chilean's women's basketball squad earned the South |
| Spanish-speaking country, led by Ivan Zamorano, | | | | American Tournament in 1960 for the 4th time, |
| captured the bronze medal in men's soccer in the | | | | followed by Brazil (4th runner-up at the 1957 World |
| Olympics in Sydney (Australia). At the U-20 World Cup | | | | Championships) and Peru. |
| in 2007, Chile earned the bronze medal, and now they | | | | |