Hispanic and American Cultural Differences Observed

Who Cares What Time It Is, We Have Each Otherquestioned, because everyone also agrees with the
American culture is quite different than Hispanicvalue that a relationship makes it OK to be late.
cultures, which are Latin in root. Obviously there areAs we talked, Caleb got increasingly hungry. Hal got
strengths and weaknesses between the two cultures.him a menu, and I thought we were making a special
American culture is work-centered, and time is linearexception for him, but soon everyone was looking at
and a carefully divided. Hispanic culture ismenus! It took a lot of years for me to learn this
relationship-oriented, and time is organic and flexible. Ofcultural principle, and that is the quality time spent with
course, these are general observations only and thereimportant friends or family are more important that
are always exceptions.being to the next scheduled commitment. Our Outlook
Our friends Hal and Cheryl took us to the top of somecalendars would be used as guidelines, and would not
rugged, green El Salvadoran mountains to a restaurantrule over us to dictate our every minute. Time is not
hidden among the coffee plantations called Cabana delinear but it is organic and flows naturally, and
Aponeca. It was a long drive to get there and mostlypromptness is based on the relationships and people
on narrow, winding roads. We got out to stretch ouryou are with. It can be unacceptable to leave for
legs. Flocks of green parrots, fluttered overhead, andanother engagement before a natural ending time
iridescent blue and purple butterflies magically filled thepresents itself.
air and hundreds of them were also sitting on theIf you think Oscar and Pati were offended that we
ground with wings folded together. It was supposed toarrived very late, and not as hungry as we could have
be an afternoon trip and then we would return tobeen, think again. They know this and it is acceptable
Oscar and Pati's house for dinner. At least that wasto go with the flow and not be on time. In America, a
the plan.late worker offends his boss and co-workers, and
We ordered colorful drinks of coconut, guava, lemon,may be thought to be lacking in character, and had
orange, and talked and reminisced about old times. Halbetter have a good excuse. If we come late to a
and Cheryl were Americans who had lived in Elmeeting, we apologize, and there are actually degrees
Salvador for 25 years and had established a large,of apologies needed, depending on how late you are!
growing institute where people learn life skills, lifeBeing late by one, or two, or five, or ten, or twenty
principles, and values for living.minutes warrants increasingly deeper degrees of
It was a privilege for me to be there to teach on theapology. It can range from a sorry look or a verbal
topics of finances, stewardship, planning, and'sorry', to a verbal 'I'm really sorry' or 'I am really sorry
micro-businesses and home businesses. As time wentand here is why..." It is interesting to see that some
on, my son Caleb got very hungry, though we just hadpeople are not ruled by the clock or calendar, but by
lunch several hours earlier. I reminded him that Oscarlove or obligation to friends and family.
and Pati were having us over for dinner in a fewObviously there are strengths and weaknesses in
hours.each system. One culture may sacrifice family
You know, we Americans generally make a plan, stickrelationships but efficiently manufacture anything under
to it, and watch the clock. If we are late to work andthe sun and dominate the economic landscape. The
we see someone we know, the tendency is to quicklyother culture may foster close nuclear and extended
say "Hi", and say something like "I'm late for work, can'tfamily ties that not only define who they are but
talk now." In America this is accepted as normal anddevelops ties that becomes a strong social security
they let us go. It says "work is more important thansafety net. One culture tends to have less-connected
you right now." Time is a commodity. It is divided up,families and friends, and the other is has an economy
measured, plotted, and tracked. Time is "money" andthat may plod along more slowly. Examining these
we "live to work."differences may help each culture strengthen its
Our American values are quite different than Hispanicinherent weaknesses.
values, which are Latin in root. If I met a friend on theFrequent trips to Latin America have made me
way to work then I'd have to stop and talk becausere-evaluate work, relationships, and other values as an
the relationship is more important that the clock, or theAmerican. I believe I could use a little more time with
next meeting. The relationship is the most highly valuedfriends and family, a little more relaxing at the coffee
commodity. It would be an insult to say "I can't talkshop, and learning more of the art of conversation. But,
because I have to go to work." Why? Because theit's important to stay relevant to the culture one lives in,
message is interpreted as "You think your work isand since I live in America I'll try to be on time for that
more important than me as a person" How differentlydinner date. It helped me to also be more
we view the world. A late worker may not even beunderstanding when my Hispanic friends are late.