Interesting Facts About Bolivia's Sports

Did You Know...nation- subsidized Third World's Olympic teams
Like Un Yong Kim (South Korea), Sheik Fahad(Tanzania -one of the Africa`s poorest countries- sent
Al-Sabah (Kuwait) and Joao Havelange (Brazil),41 sportspersons). For political reasons, Bolivia also did
José Gamarra Zorrilla was one of the bestnot participate in the 1983 Pan American Games in
Olympic leaders in the Third World. He played a majorCaracas (Venezuela). For the first time since 1971,
role in promoting the values of sports in Bolivia andathletes from Bolivia did not took part in a Pan
Latin America. José dedicated his life to fightAmerican. Unlike athletes from Haiti, Nicaragua, Chad
against indifference to sports and the deplorableand Sierra Leone ,Bolivian athletes had problems to go
condition of the athletes in Bolivia. His country is one ofto Olympics Games in 1984.
the Third World`s poorest countries. Furthermore,Johnny Perez took part in the 1978 South American
Bolivia has had a record 194 attempted coups.Games in La Paz, Bolivia, winning three gold medals in
However, under his leadership, several internationalathletics, in 1,500m, 5,000m and 3,000m steeplechase.
congress and events were organized in La Paz,The La Paz Olympic Stadium is one of the most
Cochabamba, Oruro and Santa Cruz de la Sierra.modern in Latin America and the Caribbean. Among
José was president of the Organizing Committeethe athletes who have competed in the Olympic
of the La Paz Bolivarian Games (1977) and for theStadium are Romario de Souza Faria (soccer/ Brazil),
South American Games in Bolivia (1978). As presidentJoao Carlos de Oliveira (athletics /Brazil), José
of the Bolivian Olympic Committee (1970-1982), he ledLuis Chilavert (soccer /Paraguay), Tito Stenier
Bolivia to the best result ever in its history: 106 medals(athletics /Argentina), Edith Noeding (track and field/
in the South American Games. He headed the BolivianPeru) and Carlos Caetano Bledron Verri (soccer/
delegation at the Summer Olympics in Munich, WestBrazil).
Germany. Many South Americans consider JoséGiovanna Morejon Irusta finished 16th in the
Gamarra Zorrilla as the greatest South American20-kilometer walk at the 2003 World Athletics
Olympic leader of the 20th century.Championships in Paris, France.
This country had great sportspersons: Mario MartinezKatherine Moreno was one of the youngest
(tennis), Alan Saunders (nordic skiing), Milton Coimbraswimmers at the 1988 Olympic Games in Seoul.
(football), Maria Ortuno (basketball), Giovanna MorejonThe Bolivian team won the silver medal at the South
Irusta (athletics), Ramiro Benavides (tennis), AnthonyAmerican Basketball Championship and qualified for
Iglesias (diving), Johnny Pérez (athletics), Scottthe World Women's Basketball Championship in 1978 in
Sanchez Saunders (nordic skiing), Oswaldo MorejonSeoul (South Korea). Bolivia qualified for a world
(track and field), William Arencibia (taekwondo), Erwintournament for the first time.The heroines were: Janeth
Sánchez (football), Ricardo Ramos (nordic skiing),Blanco Saavedra, Betty Saavedra Zaconeta, Daysy
Guadalupe Yañez (basketball), Betty SaavedraChucatini Torrico, Liceo Rojas Arteaga, Norma
(basketball), Juan Rodrigo Camacho (athletics), MarcoZambrano Siles, Elizabeth Navia Ledesma, Guadalupe
Etcheverry (football), Katherine Moreno (swimming),Yañez Heredia, Tania Claros Vargas, Antonieta
Roberto Nielsen Reyes (equestrian) and Billy FarwingGudmanson Torres, Judith Quiñones Miranda and
Aranoa (nordic skiing).Vania Claros de Justinino.
Bolivia sent 7 sportspeople to the Winter OlympicBolivia sent only one athlete (Fernando Inchauste
Games in 1988. The South American skiers wereMontalvo/ kayak) to the Summer Olympics in 1960.
Manuel Aramayo, Guillermo Avila Paz, Jaime Bascon,From 1971 to 1979, 500 Bolivian athletes participated in
Jorge Bejarano, Enrique Montaño, Pedro Tichaverinternational tournaments and competitions.
and Luis Vizcarra.Like Hortencia Maria de Fatima Marcari (Brazil) and
Julia Iriarte is the greatest Bolivian athlete of all time.Carol Turney (Canada), Guadalupe Yañez was
Why? She won 5 gold and 3 silver medals at the 1947one of the best basketball players in the 1979 Pan
Bolivarian Games in Lima, Peru. She became the starAmerican Games in San Juan de Puerto Rico.
of the Games. Her gold medals were in the 80mErwin Sanchez was one of the most important
hurdles, discus throw, shot put, long jump and high jump.football players in Bolivia in the 1990s.
Her homecoming was a huge success . After sheFrom 1975 to 1977, more than 25 foreign coaches
was invited by president Enrrique Hertzog to thehelped to train Bolivian sportspeople in preparation for
Government Palace (Palacio Quemado). She also wonthe international competitions (Olympic Games,
five gold medals in the South American AthleticsBolivarian Games, Pan American Games and South
Championships in La Paz in 1948. Under her coach,American Games). The coaches were: Bornj
George Voeg , she broke several national recordsWangemann (athletics/ West Germany), Mike Lucero
during the 1940s. Unfortunately, she did not compete at(basketball/ USA), Paul Gonzalez (basketball/ USA),
the 1948 Olympic Games in Helsinki (Finland). She wasStanislav Golubkov (boxing/ USSR), Heriberto Diaz
born in Cochabamba, Bolivia on December 20, 1919 to(cycling/ Mexico), Pedro Escobar (equestrian / Chile),
Placido Iriarte and Clara Velasco.Stanislav Spyra (fencing/ Poland), Walter Madel
Bolivia participated at the 1979 Spartakiade of the(fencing/ West Germany), Eduardo Virba (football/
Nations of the Union of Soviet Socialist RepublicsWest Germany), Dale Cutler (gymnastics/ USA),
(USSR).Donald Howorth (gymnastics/ USA), Pedro Ortega
From 1980 to 1984, the Bolivian government destroyed(gymnastics/ Mexico), Jasuhido Takasuka (judo/
the sport. The South American athletes were notJapan), Benigno Marquez (wrestling/ Venezuela), Karol
allowed to compete in the Olympics in 1980. ManyCzarkoswki (weightlifting/ Poland), Wu Yu Yung
sportspeople who had trained for years for the(swimming/ Taiwan), Yadwiga Czarkoswka (swimming
Games felt great frustration. Among these athletesPoland), Adolfo Coronado (swimming/ Ecuador),
were: Johnny Pérez (track and field), Luis DarioFrancis Conway (shooting/ USA), Nicolay Durnev
Vasquez (fencing), Mary Rojas (athletics), Walter(shooting/ USSR), Cselaw Gajdamovicz (volleyball/
Quiroga (shooting), Linda Spents (track and field), IsidroPoland), Tien Heing Hisch (volleyball/ China), Chiu Chiao
Guarachi (boxing), Walter Quispe (boxing), Edgar CuetoChi (volleyball/ Taiwan) and Lin Chou Nou (volleyball/
(cycling), Jean Young Kim Song (judo) and AntonietaChina).
Arizaga (swimming). Ironically, the USSR -host Olympic